Psychology timed test on 4.1st 8:30 am, PDT
Review: Who Provides Treatment?
Clinical psychologists (Ph.D. and PSY.D.)
Counselling psychologists
Psychological associates (M.A.)
Psychiatrists
Clinical social workers
Psychiatric nurses
Counsellors
1
1
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
The Elements of the Treatment Process
Treatments: How Many Types are There?
3 Main Categories
Insight therapies
Talk therapy
Behaviour therapies
Changing overt behaviour
Biomedical therapies
Biological functioning interventions
2
2
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Clients: Who Seeks Therapy?
Most common presenting problems
Anxiety and depression
Long delays until treatment is sought
Stigmatization
3
3
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight Therapies: Client-Centred Therapy
Carl Rogers
Goal: restructure self-concept to better correspond to reality
Therapeutic climate
Genuineness
Unconditional positive regard
Empathy
Therapeutic Process
Clarification
4
4
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
5
5
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight: Therapies Inspired By Positive Psychology
Well-being therapy
Self acceptance
Purpose in life
Autonomy
Personal growth
Positive psychotherapy
6
6
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight Therapy: Groups, Couples, and Families
Group therapy
Participants roles
Advantages
Couples therapy and Family therapy
How effective are insight therapies?
How do insight therapies work?
7
7
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
(Not Insight)Behaviour Therapies
B.F. Skinner and colleagues
Goal: Unlearning maladaptive behaviours and learning adaptive ones
Systematic Desensitization Joseph Wolpe
Classical conditioning
Anxiety hierarchy
Social skills training
Modelling
Behavioural rehearsal
8
8
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
9
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
9
10
10
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy
Goal: to change the way clients think
Self-instructional training
Detect and recognize negative thoughts
Reality testing
Kinship with behaviour therapy
Aaron Beck
Cognitive therapy (change ones thinking)
Albert Ellis
Rational-emotive therapy (deal with innate and learned self-defeating thoughts, shame, guilt).
11
11
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
12
12
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive- Behavioural Therapy (MBCT)
Zindel Segal
Increased awareness
Present moment
Self-compassion
Accepting things as they are
Effectiveness of Behaviour Therapies
13
13
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Psychopharmacotherapy
Antianxiety Valium, Xanax, Buspar
Antidepressant:
Tricyclics Elavil, Tofranil
MAO inhibitors (MAOIs) Nardil
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft
Electroconvulsive Therapy
ADHD and ADD: Ritalin, Adderall for children and adults- Vyvanse, Concert newer.
Bipolar: Lithium
14
14
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Evaluation of Drug Therapies
Superficial short-term effects
Over prescribed and over medicated
Side effects
15
15
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
Deep Brain Stimulation
16
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
16
Current Trends and Issues in Treatment
Empirically validated treatments
Blending approaches to treatment (eclecticism)
Increasing Multicultural sensitivity
Culture, language, and institutional barriers
Deinstitutionalization
Revolving door problem
Homelessness
17
17
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Overview of Relevant Drug Therapy
Depression, Bipolar related depressionSSRIs = Brand names Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft. Problems with giving it to adolescence but suicide rate went up when prescriptions decreased.
Mood Stabilzers: Controls mood swings. Lithium, Valproate (doesnt have side effects of lithium)
18
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
18
Overview of Drug Therapy
Anti-anxiety: Brands = Valium, Xanax. Tranquilizers and can linked to dependence. Floaty feeling, being zoned out so dosage crucial.
ADHD: Stimulants. Vivanyse = time-released to treat children 6-12 and adults. Other drugs are Ritlain and Adderall.
19
20
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
20
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Home>Psychology homework help>Psychology timed test on 4.1st 8:30 am, PDT
Review: Who Provides Treatment?
Clinical psychologists (Ph.D. and PSY.D.)
Counselling psychologists
Psychological associates (M.A.)
Psychiatrists
Clinical social workers
Psychiatric nurses
Counsellors
1
1
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
The Elements of the Treatment Process
Treatments: How Many Types are There?
3 Main Categories
Insight therapies
Talk therapy
Behaviour therapies
Changing overt behaviour
Biomedical therapies
Biological functioning interventions
2
2
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Clients: Who Seeks Therapy?
Most common presenting problems
Anxiety and depression
Long delays until treatment is sought
Stigmatization
3
3
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight Therapies: Client-Centred Therapy
Carl Rogers
Goal: restructure self-concept to better correspond to reality
Therapeutic climate
Genuineness
Unconditional positive regard
Empathy
Therapeutic Process
Clarification
4
4
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
5
5
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight: Therapies Inspired By Positive Psychology
Well-being therapy
Self acceptance
Purpose in life
Autonomy
Personal growth
Positive psychotherapy
6
6
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Insight Therapy: Groups, Couples, and Families
Group therapy
Participants roles
Advantages
Couples therapy and Family therapy
How effective are insight therapies?
How do insight therapies work?
7
7
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
(Not Insight)Behaviour Therapies
B.F. Skinner and colleagues
Goal: Unlearning maladaptive behaviours and learning adaptive ones
Systematic Desensitization Joseph Wolpe
Classical conditioning
Anxiety hierarchy
Social skills training
Modelling
Behavioural rehearsal
8
8
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
9
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
9
10
10
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy
Goal: to change the way clients think
Self-instructional training
Detect and recognize negative thoughts
Reality testing
Kinship with behaviour therapy
Aaron Beck
Cognitive therapy (change ones thinking)
Albert Ellis
Rational-emotive therapy (deal with innate and learned self-defeating thoughts, shame, guilt).
11
11
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
12
12
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive- Behavioural Therapy (MBCT)
Zindel Segal
Increased awareness
Present moment
Self-compassion
Accepting things as they are
Effectiveness of Behaviour Therapies
13
13
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Psychopharmacotherapy
Antianxiety Valium, Xanax, Buspar
Antidepressant:
Tricyclics Elavil, Tofranil
MAO inhibitors (MAOIs) Nardil
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft
Electroconvulsive Therapy
ADHD and ADD: Ritalin, Adderall for children and adults- Vyvanse, Concert newer.
Bipolar: Lithium
14
14
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Evaluation of Drug Therapies
Superficial short-term effects
Over prescribed and over medicated
Side effects
15
15
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Biomedical Therapies
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)
Deep Brain Stimulation
16
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
16
Current Trends and Issues in Treatment
Empirically validated treatments
Blending approaches to treatment (eclecticism)
Increasing Multicultural sensitivity
Culture, language, and institutional barriers
Deinstitutionalization
Revolving door problem
Homelessness
17
17
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
Overview of Relevant Drug Therapy
Depression, Bipolar related depressionSSRIs = Brand names Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft. Problems with giving it to adolescence but suicide rate went up when prescriptions decreased.
Mood Stabilzers: Controls mood swings. Lithium, Valproate (doesnt have side effects of lithium)
18
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
18
Overview of Drug Therapy
Anti-anxiety: Brands = Valium, Xanax. Tranquilizers and can linked to dependence. Floaty feeling, being zoned out so dosage crucial.
ADHD: Stimulants. Vivanyse = time-released to treat children 6-12 and adults. Other drugs are Ritlain and Adderall.
19
20
Copyright © 2016 by Nelson Education Ltd.
20
Applied Sciences
Architecture and Design
Biology
Business & Finance
Chemistry
Computer Science
Geography
Geology
Education
Engineering
English
Environmental science
Spanish
Government
History
Human Resource Management
Information Systems
Law
Literature
Mathematics
Nursing
Physics
Political Science
Psychology
Reading
Science
Social Science
Home
Homework Answers
Blog
Archive
Tags
Reviews
Contact
twitterfacebook
Copyright © 2022 SweetStudy.com